Italian language is spoken by large immigrant and expatriate communities in the Americas and Australia.
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Many speakers of Italian are native bilinguals of both Italian and another regional language of Italy.
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Italian is known as the language of music because of its use in musical terminology and opera; numerous Italian words referring to music have become international terms taken into various languages worldwide.
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Italian was adopted by the state after the Unification of Italy, having previously been a literary language based on Tuscan as spoken mostly by the upper class of Florentine society.
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The incorporation into Italian of learned words from its own ancestor language, Latin, is another form of lexical borrowing through the influence of written language, scientific terminology and the liturgical language of the Church.
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Italian language has a 7-vowel sound system; Classical Latin had 10, 5 with short and 5 with long sounds.
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Unlike most other Romance languages, Italian retains Latin's contrast between short and long consonants.
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However, Romance vernacular as Italian language spoken in the Apennine peninsula has a longer history.
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Italian language has progressed through a long and slow process, which started after the Western Roman Empire's fall in the 5th century.
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Language that came to be thought of as Italian developed in central Tuscany and was first formalized in the early 14th century through the works of Tuscan writer Dante Alighieri, written in his native Florentine.
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Italian was progressively made an official language of most of the Italian states predating unification, slowly replacing Latin, even when ruled by foreign powers, even though the masses kept speaking primarily their local vernaculars.
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Renaissance era, known as in Italian language, was seen as a time of rebirth, which is the literal meaning of both and (Italian language).
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Fourth faction claimed that the best Italian language was the one that the papal court adopted, which was a mixture of the Tuscan and Roman dialects.
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Italian language is used in administration and official documents in Vatican City.
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Italian language is generally understood in Corsica by the population resident therein who speak Corsican, which is an Italo-Romance idiom similar to Tuscan.
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Italian language is widely spoken in Malta, where nearly two-thirds of the population can speak it fluently.
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Italian language in Slovenia is an officially recognized minority language in the country.
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Italian language in Croatia is an official minority language in the country, with many schools and public announcements published in both languages.
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Italian is today used in commerce and it is still spoken especially among elders; besides that, Italian words are incorporated as loan words in the main language spoken in the country.
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In Canada, Italian is the second most spoken non-official language when varieties of Chinese are not grouped together, with 375, 645 claiming Italian as their mother tongue in 2016.
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In Venezuela, Italian is the most spoken language after Spanish and Portuguese, with around 200, 000 speakers.
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The most prevalent were substrata, as the Italian dialects were most likely simply Latin as spoken by native cultural groups.
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Italian language dialects have declined in the modern era, as Italy unified under Standard Italian language and continues to do so aided by mass media, from newspapers to radio to television.
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Italian language has a seven-vowel system, consisting of, as well as 23 consonants.
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Italian language has a shallow orthography, meaning very regular spelling with an almost one-to-one correspondence between letters and sounds.
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Italian language alphabet is typically considered to consist of 21 letters.
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Italian language has geminate, or double, consonants, which are distinguished by length and intensity.
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Italian language has three degrees for comparison of adjectives: positive, comparative, and superlative.
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