Vilnius is situated in southeastern Lithuania and is the second-largest city in the Baltic states, but according to the Bank of Latvia is expected to become the largest before 2025.
FactSnippet No. 820,967 |
Vilnius is situated in southeastern Lithuania and is the second-largest city in the Baltic states, but according to the Bank of Latvia is expected to become the largest before 2025.
FactSnippet No. 820,967 |
Vilnius is known for the architecture in its Old Town, declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1994.
FactSnippet No. 820,968 |
Neighborhoods of Vilnius have names in other languages, which represent the languages spoken by various ethnic groups in the area.
FactSnippet No. 820,970 |
Vilnius's location offered practical advantages: it lay in the Lithuanian heartland at the confluence of two navigable rivers, surrounded by impenetrable forests and wetlands.
FactSnippet No. 820,972 |
Vilnius was the flourishing capital of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania, the residence of the Grand Duke.
FactSnippet No. 820,973 |
Vilnius was Sigismund's favorite city, his investments made it one of the most beautiful cities in Eastern and Central Europe.
FactSnippet No. 820,974 |
Vilnius's growth was due in part to the establishment of Alma Academia et Universitas Vilnensis Societatis Iesu by the Polish King and Grand Duke of Lithuania Stephen Bathory in 1579.
FactSnippet No. 820,975 |
Inhabitants expected Tsar Alexander I to grant them autonomy in response to Napoleon's promises to restore the Commonwealth, but Vilnius did not become autonomous, neither by itself nor as a part of Congress Poland.
FactSnippet No. 820,976 |
Vilnius University was reopened in 1919 under the name of Stefan Batory University.
FactSnippet No. 820,978 |
In July 1944, Vilnius was once more occupied by Soviet Army with the Vilnius offensive, during which it defeated the German garrison.
FactSnippet No. 820,979 |
Vilnius has been rapidly transforming, emerging as a modern European city.
FactSnippet No. 820,980 |
Vilnius is situated in southeastern Lithuania at the confluence of the Vilnia and Neris rivers.
FactSnippet No. 820,982 |
Vilnius is connected by highways to other major Lithuanian cities, such as Kaunas, Siauliai and Panevezys .
FactSnippet No. 820,983 |
Vilnius has eight protected nature reserves: Vokes Senslenio Slopes Geomorphological Reserve, Aukstagiris Geomorphological Reserve, Valakupiu Klonio Geomorphological Reserve, Verzuva Hydrographic Reserve, Voke Hydrographic Reserve, Cedronas Upstream Landscape Reserve, Tapeliai Landscape Reserve and Seskine Slopes Geomorphological Reserve.
FactSnippet No. 820,984 |
Eighteen statues around Vilnius interact with visitors in multiple languages by a telephone call to a smartphone.
FactSnippet No. 820,986 |
Vilnius translated and published the Jakub Wujek's Postilla Catholica in 1599 .
FactSnippet No. 820,988 |
Vilnius is the only city with three choirs laureates at the European Grand Prix for Choral Singing.
FactSnippet No. 820,989 |
The first known daguerreotype portrait atelier in Vilnius was opened in 1843 by C Ziegler; such ateliers operated in Lithuania until 1859.
FactSnippet No. 820,991 |
In 1927, Jan Bulhak in Vilnius established the first photography club in the present territory of Lithuania.
FactSnippet No. 820,992 |
Therefore, all the official procedures in Vilnius must be proceeded in the Lithuanian language, however interpreter assistance is guaranteed by the state in some cases.
FactSnippet No. 820,993 |
Vilnius Magistrate was responsible for the city economy, was collecting taxes, taking care of the city treasury, was accumulating stocks of grain in order to avoid residents starvation in case of famine or wars.
FactSnippet No. 820,994 |
Vilnius acted as a notary in transactions, testaments and as a judge during the city residents conflicts that involved new buildings constructions and reconstructions.
FactSnippet No. 820,995 |
Since the 1522 privilege by Sigismund I the Old, Vilnius Magistrates had the responsibility to protect the city and its resident's tranquility by having 24 armed guards.
FactSnippet No. 820,996 |
Vilnius's competence included criminal cases and he had the right to impose a death penalty.
FactSnippet No. 820,997 |
Vilnius district has the highest terrains of Lithuania – Aukstojas, Juozapine and Kruopine Hills, which are raised over 290 metres above sea level and are considered very high in the country's flatlands.
FactSnippet No. 820,998 |
The tradition of making Vilnius palms is dated to the times of St Casimir, who is a patron saint of Lithuania and Lithuanian youth.
FactSnippet No. 820,999 |
Security of Vilnius is mainly the responsibility of the Vilniaus apskrities vyriausiasis policijos komisariatas, the highest police office in the city, and local police offices.
FactSnippet No. 821,001 |
Vilnius development was influenced by the West and East ideologies.
FactSnippet No. 821,002 |
Vilnius occupies an area of 401 square kilometers, of which only one fifth is developed and the remainder is green belt and water.
FactSnippet No. 821,003 |
Crypts of Vilnius Cathedral are a place where prominent figures of Lithuania and the Catholic Church are buried.
FactSnippet No. 821,004 |
Later Vilnius was part of the Kingdom of Lithuania territory, however King Mindaugas did not constantly reside in it, despite building the first Catholic Church in Lithuania there on the occasion of his coronation.
FactSnippet No. 821,005 |
The variety of nations in Vilnius was further increased by Grand Duke Vytautas the Great, who introduced Litvak Jews, Tatars and Crimean Karaites.
FactSnippet No. 821,007 |
In 1675, Tito Livio Burattini lived in Vilnius and published a book Misura universale in which he suggested to use term metre for a unit of length for the first time.
FactSnippet No. 821,008 |
Laser Research Centre of Vilnius University is one of five departments in the Faculty of Physics, which prepares highly qualified physicists, laser physicists and laser technology specialists.
FactSnippet No. 821,009 |
Also, Corning Inc has bought the licence for the state-of-the-art glass cutting solutions from the Vilnius-based laser company Altechna and uses it for manufacturing billions of Gorilla Glasses.
FactSnippet No. 821,010 |
Vilnius University Life Sciences Centre is a scientific research centre, which consists of three institutes: Institute of Biochemistry, Institute of Biosciences and Institute of Biotechnology.
FactSnippet No. 821,011 |
Santara Valley is a second science and research valley in Vilnius, which focuses on the medicine, biopharmaceutical and bioinformatics areas.
FactSnippet No. 821,012 |
Jonas Kubilius, long-term rector of the Vilnius University is known for works in Probabilistic number theory, Kubilius model, Theorem of Kubilius and Turan–Kubilius inequality bear his name.
FactSnippet No. 821,013 |
Lithuania and its capital Vilnius is an attractive place for foreign companies to open their offices.
FactSnippet No. 821,014 |
In 2011, Vilnius had the fastest internet speed in the world and despite the fall in the rankings in recent years – it still remained as one of the fastest around the globe.
FactSnippet No. 821,015 |
Vilnius Airport has one of the fastest wireless public internet among the European airports.
FactSnippet No. 821,016 |
Lithuania and especially its capital Vilnius is a popular fintech companies hub due to the state's flexible regulations in the e-money licences field.
FactSnippet No. 821,017 |
The Ministry of Finance is located in Vilnius and is responsible for the development and enforcement of an efficient public financial policy with a view to ensuring the macroeconomic stability of the state and its economic growth.
FactSnippet No. 821,018 |
The Bank of Lithuania is headquartered in Vilnius and fosters a reliable financial system and ensures sustainable economic growth.
FactSnippet No. 821,019 |
Cathedral School of Vilnius, first mentioned in 1397, is the earliest known Lithuanian school.
FactSnippet No. 821,020 |
In Vilnius there are 7 elementary schools, 8 primary schools, 2 progymnasiums and 12 gymnasiums dedicated exceptionally for minorities children where lessons are conducted in minorities languages only.
FactSnippet No. 821,021 |
Lewkenor mentions that citizens of Vilnius included Catholics, Orthodox, followers of John Calvin and Martin Luther, Jews and Tartar Muslims.
FactSnippet No. 821,022 |
Today Vilnius is the seat of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Vilnius, with the main church institutions and Archdiocesan Cathedral located here.
FactSnippet No. 821,023 |
Vilnius has been home to an Eastern Orthodox Christian presence since the 13th or even the 12th century.
FactSnippet No. 821,024 |
Vilnius's writings have significant influence among Orthodox Jews to this day.
FactSnippet No. 821,026 |
Since the Christianization of Lithuania in 1387, Vilnius has become one of the main centres of Christianity in Lithuania and a Christian pilgrimage site.
FactSnippet No. 821,028 |
Many places in Vilnius are associated with divine miracles or marks significant events to the Christians.
FactSnippet No. 821,029 |
Vilnius became the birthplace of the Divine Mercy Devotion when Saint Faustina began her mission under the guidance and discernment of her new spiritual director, blessed Michal Sopocko.
FactSnippet No. 821,030 |
Vilnius is the only city in the Baltic states with an Apostolic Nunciature, in which Pope John Paul II and Pope Francis stayed during their visits to Lithuania, Latvia and Estonia.
FactSnippet No. 821,031 |
Almost half of Vilnius is covered by green areas, such as parks, public gardens, natural reserves.
FactSnippet No. 821,032 |
Additionally, Vilnius is host to numerous lakes, where residents and visitors swim and have barbecues in the summer.
FactSnippet No. 821,033 |
Sections of the annual Vilnius Marathon pass along the public walkways on the banks of the Neris River.
FactSnippet No. 821,034 |
Best-rated tourist services in Vilnius are restaurants services quality, old town attractions, hotels services, trips to Trakai, parks, connection with the Vilnius Airport, food in hotels, restaurants, cafes.
FactSnippet No. 821,036 |
Vilnius Marathon is an international marathon with thousands of participants every year.
FactSnippet No. 821,037 |
Vilnius Airport serves most Lithuanian international flights to many major European destinations.
FactSnippet No. 821,039 |
Vilnius railway station is an important hub serving direct passenger connections to Minsk, Kaliningrad, Moscow and Saint Petersburg as well as being a transit point of Pan-European Corridor IX.
FactSnippet No. 821,040 |
Vilnius is the starting point of the A1 motorway that runs across Lithuania and connects the three major cities and is a part of European route E85.
FactSnippet No. 821,041 |
The A2 motorway, connecting Vilnius with Panevezys, is a part of E272.
FactSnippet No. 821,042 |
In 2017, Vilnius started the historically largest upgrade of its bus services by purchasing 250 new low-floor buses.
FactSnippet No. 821,043 |
Vilnians took care of the cleanliness and health responsibly already during the Grand Duchy of Lithuania times as the city had public bathhouses and one fourth of houses in Vilnius had individual bathhouses, almost half of the houses had alcohol distilleries.
FactSnippet No. 821,044 |
In 1518, medicine doctor and canon Martynas Dusnickis established the first spitole in Vilnius, which was the first hospital-like institution in Lithuania and treated people who were not able to take care of themselves due to their health condition, age, and poverty.
FactSnippet No. 821,045 |
Ministry of Health is located in Vilnius and is responsible for the healthcare in Lithuania.
FactSnippet No. 821,046 |
Vilnius is home to numerous newspapers, magazines and publications including Lietuvos rytas, Lietuvos zinios, Verslo zinios, Respublika, Valstieciu laikrastis, Mokesciu zinios, Aktualijos, 15min, Vilniaus diena, Vilniaus Krastas, Lietuvos aidas, Valstybe, Veidas, Panele, Franciscan Bernardinai.
FactSnippet No. 821,047 |