57 Facts About Ken Clarke

1.

Ken Clarke held two of the Great Offices of State as Home Secretary and Chancellor of the Exchequer.

FactSnippet No. 1,802,447
2.

Ken Clarke contested the Conservative Party leadership three times—in 1997,2001 and 2005—being defeated each time.

FactSnippet No. 1,802,448
3.

Ken Clarke was the United Kingdom Anti-Corruption Champion from 2010 to 2014.

FactSnippet No. 1,802,449
4.

Ken Clarke stood down as an MP at the 2019 general election and was thereafter appointed by Boris Johnson as a Conservative Member of the House of Lords in September 2020.

FactSnippet No. 1,802,450
5.

Ken Clarke is President of the Conservative Europe Group, Co-President of the pro-EU body British Influence and Vice-President of the European Movement UK.

FactSnippet No. 1,802,451
6.

Ken Clarke has spent over 20 years serving under Prime Ministers Edward Heath, Margaret Thatcher, John Major and David Cameron.

FactSnippet No. 1,802,452
7.

Ken Clarke was one of only five ministers to serve throughout the whole 18 years of the Thatcher—Major Governments, which represents the longest uninterrupted ministerial service in Britain since Lord Palmerston in the early 19th century.

FactSnippet No. 1,802,453
8.

Ken Clarke won a scholarship to attend the independent Nottingham High School before going to read for a law degree at Gonville and Caius College, Cambridge, where he graduated with an upper second honours degree.

FactSnippet No. 1,802,454
9.

Ken Clarke initially held Labour sympathies, and his grandfather was a Communist, but while at Cambridge he joined the Conservative Party.

FactSnippet No. 1,802,455
10.

Ken Clarke is deemed one of the Cambridge Mafia, a group of prominent Conservative politicians who were educated at Cambridge in the 1960s.

FactSnippet No. 1,802,456
11.

Ken Clarke sought election to the House of Commons almost immediately after leaving university.

FactSnippet No. 1,802,457
12.

Ken Clarke was appointed a Government whip, and served as such from 1972 to 1974; he, with the assistance of Labour rebels, helped ensure Edward Heath's government won key votes on British entry into the European Communities.

FactSnippet No. 1,802,458
13.

Ken Clarke is the subject of a portrait in oil commissioned by Parliament.

FactSnippet No. 1,802,459
14.

Ken Clarke first served in the government of Margaret Thatcher as Parliamentary Secretary for Transport and Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Transport, and then Minister of State for Health.

FactSnippet No. 1,802,460
15.

Ken Clarke joined the Cabinet as Paymaster-General and Employment Minister, and served as Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster and Minister of the DTI with responsibility for Inner Cities.

FactSnippet No. 1,802,461
16.

Ken Clarke was appointed the first Secretary of State for Health when the department was created out of the former Department of Health and Social Security in July 1988.

FactSnippet No. 1,802,462
17.

Ken Clarke, with backing from John Major, persuaded Thatcher to accept the controversial "internal market" concept to the NHS.

FactSnippet No. 1,802,463
18.

Ken Clarke claimed that he had persuaded Thatcher to introduce internal competition in the NHS as an alternative to her preference for introducing a system of compulsory health insurance, which he opposed.

FactSnippet No. 1,802,464
19.

Ken Clarke later claimed that the BMA was "the most unscrupulous trade union I have ever dealt with and I've dealt with every trade union across the board".

FactSnippet No. 1,802,465
20.

Thatcher told Ken Clarke: "It is you I'm holding responsible if my NHS reforms don't work".

FactSnippet No. 1,802,466
21.

Ken Clarke has been the subject of criticism over the decades for his involvement in the contaminated blood scandal.

FactSnippet No. 1,802,467
22.

In July 2021, Ken Clarke gave oral evidence to the inquiry with his demeanour being widely branded "arrogant, pompous and contemptuous" by the press.

FactSnippet No. 1,802,468
23.

Ken Clarke came to work with John Major very closely, and quickly emerged as a central figure in his government.

FactSnippet No. 1,802,469
24.

Ken Clarke enjoyed an increasingly successful record as Chancellor, as the economy recovered from the recession of the early 1990s and a new monetary policy was put into effect after Black Wednesday.

FactSnippet No. 1,802,470
25.

Ken Clarke's success was such that Brown felt he had to pledge to keep to Ken Clarke's spending plans and these limits remained in place for the first two years of the Labour Government that was elected in 1997.

FactSnippet No. 1,802,471
26.

Ken Clarke, who had already threatened resignation over the issue, opposed the measure and, although Ken Clarke and Heseltine were in a small minority in Cabinet, Major deferred a decision.

FactSnippet No. 1,802,472
27.

Ken Clarke, writing in 2016 after the Brexit Referendum, comments that he and Heseltine later agreed that they had separately decided to give way because of the pressure Major was under, and that the referendum pledge "was the biggest single mistake" of their careers, giving "legitimacy" to such a device.

FactSnippet No. 1,802,473
28.

When Tory Party Chairman, Brian Mawhinney, was understood to have briefed against him, Ken Clarke declared: "tell your kids to get their scooters off my lawn" – an allusion to Harold Wilson's rebuke of Trades Union leader Hugh Scanlon in the late 1960s.

FactSnippet No. 1,802,474
29.

Ken Clarke rejected the offer from Hague of a Shadow Cabinet role, opting instead to return to the backbenches.

FactSnippet No. 1,802,475
30.

Ken Clarke contested the party leadership for a second time in 2001.

FactSnippet No. 1,802,476
31.

Ken Clarke was accused by Norman Tebbit of being "lazy" whilst leadership rival Sir Malcolm Rifkind suggested that Clarke's pro-European views could have divided the Conservative Party had Clarke won.

FactSnippet No. 1,802,477
32.

Ken Clarke is President of the Tory Reform Group, a liberal, pro-European ginger group within the Conservative Party.

FactSnippet No. 1,802,478
33.

Ken Clarke became known as "an economic and social liberal, an internationalist and a strong supporter of the European idea".

FactSnippet No. 1,802,479
34.

Ken Clarke had told the Parliamentary authorities that his main home was in the Rushcliffe constituency, enabling him to claim a second-home allowance on his London residence, leaving the taxpayer to foot the bill for Council Tax due on that property.

FactSnippet No. 1,802,480
35.

In 2009, Ken Clarke became Shadow Business Secretary in opposition to then-Business Secretary, Lord Mandelson.

FactSnippet No. 1,802,481
36.

Two days later it was revealed that Ken Clarke had warned in a speech a month earlier that President Barack Obama could see David Cameron as a "right-wing nationalist" if the Conservatives maintained Eurosceptic policies and that Obama would "start looking at whoever is in Germany or France if we start being isolationist".

FactSnippet No. 1,802,482
37.

The Financial Times said "Ken Clarke has in effect agreed to disagree with the Tories' official Eurosceptic line".

FactSnippet No. 1,802,483
38.

In June 2010, Ken Clarke signalled an end to short prison sentences after warning it was "virtually impossible" to rehabilitate any inmate in less than 12 months.

FactSnippet No. 1,802,484
39.

Ken Clarke, who described the current prison population of 85,000 as "astonishing", received immediate criticism from some colleagues in a Party renowned for its tough stance on law and order.

FactSnippet No. 1,802,485
40.

Ken Clarke signalled that fathers who fail to pay child maintenance, disqualified drivers and criminals fighting asylum refusals could be among the first to benefit and should not be sent to prison.

FactSnippet No. 1,802,486
41.

Ken Clarke announced in February 2011 that the Government intended to scrutinise the relationship between the European Court of Human Rights and national parliaments.

FactSnippet No. 1,802,487
42.

In 2011 and 2012, Ken Clarke faced criticism for his Justice and Security Bill, in particular those aspects of it that allow secret trials when "national security" is at stake.

FactSnippet No. 1,802,488
43.

Ken Clarke was honoured with appointment as a Companion of Honour, upon the Prime Minister's recommendation, in July 2014.

FactSnippet No. 1,802,489
44.

Ken Clarke was opposed to Brexit during the 2016 referendum on the United Kingdom's continued membership of the European Union, and opposed the holding of the referendum in the first place.

FactSnippet No. 1,802,490
45.

Ken Clarke was the sole Conservative MP to vote against the triggering of Article 50.

FactSnippet No. 1,802,491
46.

Ken Clarke was re-elected as an MP in the 2017 general election.

FactSnippet No. 1,802,492
47.

Ken Clarke endorsed Rory Stewart during the 2019 Conservative leadership election.

FactSnippet No. 1,802,493
48.

In September 2019, after Conservative Prime Minister Boris Johnson lost a number of key votes in the House of Commons, Ken Clarke stated that it would be 'not inconceivable' for him to become Prime Minister leading a government of national unity in order to revoke Article 50 and prevent Brexit.

FactSnippet No. 1,802,494
49.

On 3 September 2019, Ken Clarke joined 20 other rebel Conservative MPs to vote against the Conservative government of Boris Johnson.

FactSnippet No. 1,802,495
50.

Ken Clarke then retired from the House of Commons at the 2019 general election.

FactSnippet No. 1,802,496
51.

Ken Clarke is popularly recognised for his affection for suede Hush Puppies, a brand of shoe, which became a "trademark" of his during his early ministerial days.

FactSnippet No. 1,802,497
52.

Ken Clarke is a sports enthusiast, being a supporter of both local clubs Notts County and Nottingham Forest, who offered him a chair and a former President of Nottinghamshire County Cricket Club.

FactSnippet No. 1,802,498
53.

Ken Clarke is President of both Radcliffe Olympic and the Radcliffe on Trent Male Voice Choir, and a keen follower of Formula One motorsport.

FactSnippet No. 1,802,499
54.

Ken Clarke was involved with tobacco giant British American Tobacco's Formula One team British American Racing and has attended Grands Prix in support of the BAR team.

FactSnippet No. 1,802,500
55.

Ken Clarke appeared on the podium of the 2012 British Grand Prix to present the first-place trophy to Mark Webber.

FactSnippet No. 1,802,501
56.

Ken Clarke attended the 1966 FIFA World Cup Final and jokingly claims to have been influential in persuading the linesman, Tofiq Bahramov, to award a goal to Geoff Hurst when the England striker had seen his shot hit the crossbar of opponents West Germany, leaving doubt as to whether the ball had crossed the line.

FactSnippet No. 1,802,502
57.

Ken Clarke is a lover of real ale and has been an active member of the Campaign for Real Ale.

FactSnippet No. 1,802,503