Abraham Lincoln was an American lawyer and statesman who served as the 16th president of the United States from 1861 until his assassination in 1865.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,809 |
Abraham Lincoln was an American lawyer and statesman who served as the 16th president of the United States from 1861 until his assassination in 1865.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,809 |
President Abraham Lincoln reached a national audience in the 1858 Senate campaign debates against Stephen Douglas.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,812 |
Just over one month after President Abraham Lincoln assumed the presidency, the Confederate States attacked Fort Sumter, a US fort in South Carolina.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,813 |
President Abraham Lincoln managed the factions by exploiting their mutual enmity, carefully distributing political patronage, and by appealing to the American people.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,814 |
President Abraham Lincoln closely supervised the strategy and tactics in the war effort, including the selection of generals, and implemented a naval blockade of the South's trade.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,815 |
President Abraham Lincoln suspended habeas corpus in Maryland, and he averted British intervention by defusing the Trent Affair.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,816 |
President Abraham Lincoln sought to heal the war-torn nation through reconciliation.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,817 |
Abraham Lincoln is remembered as a martyr and a national hero for his wartime leadership and for his efforts to preserve the Union and abolish slavery.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,818 |
Abraham Lincoln was born on February 12,1809, the second child of Thomas Lincoln and Nancy Hanks Lincoln, in a log cabin on Sinking Spring Farm near Hodgenville, Kentucky.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,819 |
President Abraham Lincoln was a descendant of Samuel Lincoln, an Englishman who migrated from Hingham, Norfolk, to its namesake, Hingham, Massachusetts, in 1638.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,820 |
President Abraham Lincoln's children, including eight-year-old Thomas, Abraham's father, witnessed the attack.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,821 |
Thomas President Abraham Lincoln bought or leased farms in Kentucky before losing all but 200 acres of his land in court disputes over property titles.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,822 |
In 1860, President Abraham Lincoln noted that the family's move to Indiana was "partly on account of slavery", but mainly due to land title difficulties.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,823 |
On October 5,1818, Nancy Lincoln died from milk sickness, leaving 11-year-old Sarah in charge of a household including her father, 9-year-old Abraham, and Nancy's 19-year-old orphan cousin, Dennis Hanks.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,824 |
President Abraham Lincoln became close to his stepmother and called her "Mother".
FactSnippet No. 1,846,825 |
President Abraham Lincoln's stepmother acknowledged he did not enjoy "physical labor", but loved to read.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,826 |
President Abraham Lincoln persisted as an avid reader and retained a lifelong interest in learning.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,827 |
President Abraham Lincoln was tall, strong, and athletic, and became adept at using an ax.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,828 |
President Abraham Lincoln was an active wrestler during his youth and trained in the rough catch-as-catch-can style.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,829 |
President Abraham Lincoln gained a reputation for strength and audacity after winning a wrestling match with the renowned leader of ruffians known as "the Clary's Grove Boys".
FactSnippet No. 1,846,830 |
In March 1830, fearing another milk sickness outbreak, several members of the extended Lincoln family, including Abraham, moved west to Illinois, a free state, and settled in Macon County.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,831 |
President Abraham Lincoln then became increasingly distant from Thomas, in part due to his father's lack of education.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,832 |
In 1865, President Abraham Lincoln was asked how he came to acquire his rhetorical skills.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,833 |
President Abraham Lincoln answered that in the practice of law he frequently came across the word "demonstrate" but had insufficient understanding of the term.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,834 |
President Abraham Lincoln died on August 25,1835, most likely of typhoid fever.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,835 |
Late in 1836, President Abraham Lincoln agreed to a match with Owens if she returned to New Salem.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,836 |
In 1839, President Abraham Lincoln met Mary Todd in Springfield, Illinois, and the following year they became engaged.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,837 |
President Abraham Lincoln was the daughter of Robert Smith Todd, a wealthy lawyer and businessman in Lexington, Kentucky.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,838 |
President Abraham Lincoln was an affectionate husband and father of four sons, though his work regularly kept him away from home.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,839 |
The oldest, Robert Todd President Abraham Lincoln, was born in 1843 and was the only child to live to maturity.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,840 |
Edward Baker President Abraham Lincoln, born in 1846, died February 1,1850, probably of tuberculosis.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,841 |
President Abraham Lincoln's third son, "Willie" President Abraham Lincoln was born on December 21,1850, and died of a fever at the White House on February 20,1862.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,842 |
The youngest, Thomas "Tad" President Abraham Lincoln, was born on April 4,1853, and survived his father but died of heart failure at age 18 on July 16,1871.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,843 |
President Abraham Lincoln did not note what his children were doing or had done.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,844 |
President Abraham Lincoln suffered from "melancholy", a condition now thought to be clinical depression.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,845 |
President Abraham Lincoln could draw crowds as a raconteur, but lacked the requisite formal education, powerful friends, and money, and lost the election.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,847 |
President Abraham Lincoln finished eighth out of 13 candidates, though he received 277 of the 300 votes cast in the New Salem precinct.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,848 |
President Abraham Lincoln served as New Salem's postmaster and later as county surveyor, but continued his voracious reading and decided to become a lawyer.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,849 |
Rather than studying in the office of an established attorney, as was the custom, President Abraham Lincoln borrowed legal texts from attorneys John Todd Stuart and Thomas Drummond, purchased books including Blackstone's Commentaries and Chitty's Pleadings, and read law on his own.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,850 |
President Abraham Lincoln's second state house campaign in 1834, this time as a Whig, was a success over a powerful Whig opponent.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,851 |
President Abraham Lincoln voted to expand suffrage beyond white landowners to all white males, but adopted a "free soil" stance opposing both slavery and abolition.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,853 |
President Abraham Lincoln was admitted to the Illinois bar in 1836, and moved to Springfield and began to practice law under John T Stuart, Mary Todd's cousin.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,854 |
President Abraham Lincoln emerged as a formidable trial combatant during cross-examinations and closing arguments.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,855 |
President Abraham Lincoln partnered several years with Stephen T Logan, and in 1844 began his practice with William Herndon, "a studious young man".
FactSnippet No. 1,846,856 |
True to his record, President Abraham Lincoln professed to friends in 1861 to be "an old line Whig, a disciple of Henry Clay".
FactSnippet No. 1,846,857 |
In 1843, Lincoln sought the Whig nomination for Illinois' 7th district seat in the US House of Representatives; he was defeated by John J Hardin though he prevailed with the party in limiting Hardin to one term.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,858 |
President Abraham Lincoln was the only Whig in the Illinois delegation, but as dutiful as any participated in almost all votes and made speeches that toed the party line.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,859 |
President Abraham Lincoln was assigned to the Committee on Post Office and Post Roads and the Committee on Expenditures in the War Department.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,860 |
President Abraham Lincoln supported the Wilmot Proviso, a failed proposal to ban slavery in any US territory won from Mexico.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,861 |
President Abraham Lincoln emphasized his opposition to Polk by drafting and introducing his Spot Resolutions.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,862 |
President Abraham Lincoln had pledged in 1846 to serve only one term in the House.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,863 |
Taylor won and President Abraham Lincoln hoped in vain to be appointed Commissioner of the General Land Office.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,864 |
President Abraham Lincoln handled transportation cases in the midst of the nation's western expansion, particularly river barge conflicts under the many new railroad bridges.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,865 |
President Abraham Lincoln later represented a bridge company against a riverboat company in Hurd v Rock Island Bridge Company, a landmark case involving a canal boat that sank after hitting a bridge.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,866 |
President Abraham Lincoln appeared before the Illinois Supreme Court in 175 cases; he was sole counsel in 51 cases, of which 31 were decided in his favor.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,867 |
President Abraham Lincoln argued in an 1858 criminal trial, defending William "Duff" Armstrong, who was on trial for the murder of James Preston Metzker.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,868 |
President Abraham Lincoln angrily protested the judge's initial decision to exclude Cartwright's testimony about the confession as inadmissible hearsay.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,869 |
President Abraham Lincoln argued that the testimony involved a dying declaration and was not subject to the hearsay rule.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,870 |
President Abraham Lincoln did not comment on the act until months later in his "Peoria Speech" of October 1854.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,871 |
President Abraham Lincoln then declared his opposition to slavery, which he repeated en route to the presidency.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,872 |
President Abraham Lincoln held out hope for rejuvenating the Whigs, though he lamented his party's growing closeness with the nativist Know Nothing movement.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,873 |
In 1854, President Abraham Lincoln was elected to the Illinois legislature but declined to take his seat.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,874 |
President Abraham Lincoln gave the final speech of the convention supporting the party platform and called for the preservation of the Union.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,875 |
At the June 1856 Republican National Convention, though Lincoln received support to run as vice president, John C Fremont and William Dayton comprised the ticket, which Lincoln supported throughout Illinois.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,876 |
President Abraham Lincoln denounced it as the product of a conspiracy of Democrats to support the Slave Power.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,877 |
President Abraham Lincoln argued the decision was at variance with the Declaration of Independence; he said that while the founding fathers did not believe all men equal in every respect, they believed all men were equal "in certain inalienable rights, among which are life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness".
FactSnippet No. 1,846,878 |
Many in the party felt that a former Whig should be nominated in 1858, and President Abraham Lincoln's 1856 campaigning and support of Trumbull had earned him a favor.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,879 |
President Abraham Lincoln warned that Douglas' "Slave Power" was threatening the values of republicanism, and accused Douglas of distorting the Founding Fathers' premise that all men are created equal.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,880 |
President Abraham Lincoln's argument assumed a moral tone, as he claimed Douglas represented a conspiracy to promote slavery.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,881 |
Douglas's argument was more legal, claiming that President Abraham Lincoln was defying the authority of the US Supreme Court in the Dred Scott decision.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,882 |
In May 1859, President Abraham Lincoln purchased the Illinois Staats-Anzeiger, a German-language newspaper that was consistently supportive; most of the state's 130,000 German Americans voted Democratically but the German-language paper mobilized Republican support.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,883 |
In January 1860, President Abraham Lincoln told a group of political allies that he would accept the nomination if offered, and in the following months' several local papers endorsed his candidacy.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,884 |
Horace Greeley, editor of the New York Tribune, at that time wrote up an unflattering account of President Abraham Lincoln's compromising position on slavery and his reluctance to challenge the court's Dred-Scott ruling, which was promptly used against him by his political rivals.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,885 |
On February 27,1860, powerful New York Republicans invited President Abraham Lincoln to give a speech at Cooper Union, in which he argued that the Founding Fathers of the United States had little use for popular sovereignty and had repeatedly sought to restrict slavery.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,886 |
President Abraham Lincoln insisted that morality required opposition to slavery, and rejected any "groping for some middle ground between the right and the wrong".
FactSnippet No. 1,846,887 |
President Abraham Lincoln's followers organized a campaign team led by David Davis, Norman Judd, Leonard Swett, and Jesse DuBois, and President Abraham Lincoln received his first endorsement.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,888 |
President Abraham Lincoln's success depended on his campaign team, his reputation as a moderate on the slavery issue, and his strong support for internal improvements and the tariff.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,889 |
President Abraham Lincoln's managers had focused on this delegation while honoring President Abraham Lincoln's dictate to "Make no contracts that will bind me".
FactSnippet No. 1,846,890 |
President Abraham Lincoln hired John George Nicolay as his personal secretary, who would remain in that role during the presidency.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,891 |
President Abraham Lincoln was the first Republican president and his victory was entirely due to his support in the North and West.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,892 |
President Buchanan and President-elect Lincoln refused to recognize the Confederacy, declaring secession illegal.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,893 |
President Abraham Lincoln tacitly supported the Corwin Amendment to the Constitution, which passed Congress and was awaiting ratification by the states when President Abraham Lincoln took office.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,894 |
En route to his inauguration, President Abraham Lincoln addressed crowds and legislatures across the North.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,895 |
President Abraham Lincoln gave a particularly emotional farewell address upon leaving Springfield; he would never again return to Springfield alive.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,896 |
President Abraham Lincoln directed his inaugural address to the South, proclaiming that he had no inclination to abolish slavery in the Southern states:.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,897 |
Historian Allan Nevins argued that the newly inaugurated President Abraham Lincoln made three miscalculations: underestimating the gravity of the crisis, exaggerating the strength of Unionist sentiment in the South, and overlooking Southern Unionist opposition to an invasion.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,898 |
President Abraham Lincoln suspended the writ of habeas corpus where needed for the security of troops trying to reach Washington.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,899 |
President Abraham Lincoln took executive control of the war and shaped the Union military strategy.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,900 |
President Abraham Lincoln responded to the unprecedented political and military crisis as commander-in-chief by exercising unprecedented authority.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,901 |
President Abraham Lincoln expanded his war powers, imposed a blockade on Confederate ports, disbursed funds before appropriation by Congress, suspended habeas corpus, and arrested and imprisoned thousands of suspected Confederate sympathizers.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,902 |
President Abraham Lincoln gained the support of Congress and the northern public for these actions.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,903 |
President Abraham Lincoln had to reinforce Union sympathies in the border slave states and keep the war from becoming an international conflict.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,904 |
President Abraham Lincoln canceled the illegal proclamation as politically motivated and lacking military necessity.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,905 |
Internationally, President Abraham Lincoln wanted to forestall foreign military aid to the Confederacy.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,906 |
President Abraham Lincoln relied on his combative Secretary of State William Seward while working closely with Senate Foreign Relations Committee chairman Charles Sumner.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,907 |
President Abraham Lincoln painstakingly monitored the telegraph reports coming into the War Department.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,908 |
President Abraham Lincoln tracked all phases of the effort, consulting with governors, and selecting generals based on their success, their state, and their party.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,909 |
In January 1862, after complaints of inefficiency and profiteering in the War Department, President Abraham Lincoln replaced War Secretary Simon Cameron with Edwin Stanton.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,910 |
President Abraham Lincoln worked more often and more closely with Lincoln than any other senior official.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,911 |
President Abraham Lincoln began to appreciate the critical need to control strategic points, such as the Mississippi River.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,912 |
President Abraham Lincoln saw the importance of Vicksburg and understood the necessity of defeating the enemy's army, rather than simply capturing territory.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,913 |
McClellan's slow progress frustrated President Abraham Lincoln, as did his position that no troops were needed to defend Washington.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,914 |
In 1862, President Abraham Lincoln removed McClellan for the general's continued inaction.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,915 |
President Abraham Lincoln replaced Buell with William Rosecrans; and after the 1862 midterm elections he replaced McClellan with Ambrose Burnside.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,916 |
President Abraham Lincoln believed that slavery would be rendered obsolete if its expansion into new territories were prevented, because these territories would be admitted to the Union as free states, and free states would come to outnumber slave states.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,917 |
President Abraham Lincoln sought to persuade the states to agree to compensation for emancipating their slaves.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,918 |
In July, the Confiscation Act of 1862 was enacted, providing court procedures to free the slaves of those convicted of aiding the rebellion; President Abraham Lincoln approved the bill despite his belief that it was unconstitutional.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,919 |
President Abraham Lincoln felt such action could be taken only within the war powers of the commander-in-chief, which he planned to exercise.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,920 |
Privately, President Abraham Lincoln concluded that the Confederacy's slave base had to be eliminated.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,921 |
On September 22,1862, President Abraham Lincoln issued the preliminary Emancipation Proclamation, which announced that, in states still in rebellion on January 1,1863, the slaves would be freed.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,922 |
President Abraham Lincoln kept his word and, on January 1,1863, issued the Emancipation Proclamation, freeing the slaves in 10 states not then under Union control, with exemptions specified for areas under such control.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,923 |
In 272 words, and three minutes, President Abraham Lincoln asserted that the nation was born not in 1789, but in 1776, "conceived in Liberty, and dedicated to the proposition that all men are created equal".
FactSnippet No. 1,846,924 |
President Abraham Lincoln defined the war as dedicated to the principles of liberty and equality for all.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,925 |
President Abraham Lincoln declared that the deaths of so many brave soldiers would not be in vain, that slavery would end, and the future of democracy would be assured, that "government of the people, by the people, for the people, shall not perish from the earth".
FactSnippet No. 1,846,926 |
President Abraham Lincoln arranged for an intermediary to inquire into Grant's political intentions, and once assured that he had none, Lincoln promoted Grant to the newly revived rank of Lieutenant General, a rank which had been unoccupied since George Washington.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,927 |
Authorization for such a promotion "with the advice and consent of the Senate" was provided by a new bill which President Abraham Lincoln signed the same day he submitted Grant's name to the Senate.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,928 |
President Abraham Lincoln's nomination was confirmed by the Senate on March 2,1864.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,929 |
President Abraham Lincoln reacted to Union losses by mobilizing support throughout the North.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,931 |
President Abraham Lincoln authorized Grant to target infrastructure—plantations, railroads, and bridges—hoping to weaken the South's morale and fighting ability.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,932 |
President Abraham Lincoln emphasized defeat of the Confederate armies over destruction for its own sake.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,933 |
President Abraham Lincoln's engagement became distinctly personal on one occasion in 1864 when Confederate general Jubal Early raided Washington, DC Legend has it that while President Abraham Lincoln watched from an exposed position, Union Captain Oliver Wendell Holmes Jr.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,934 |
Confederate Vice President Stephens led a group meeting with Lincoln, Seward, and others at Hampton Roads.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,935 |
President Abraham Lincoln refused to negotiate with the Confederacy as a coequal; his objective to end the fighting was not realized.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,936 |
President Abraham Lincoln used conversation and his patronage powers—greatly expanded from peacetime—to build support and fend off the Radicals' efforts to replace him.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,937 |
President Abraham Lincoln confidentially pledged in writing that if he should lose the election, he would still defeat the Confederacy before turning over the White House; President Abraham Lincoln did not show the pledge to his cabinet, but asked them to sign the sealed envelope.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,938 |
Meanwhile, President Abraham Lincoln emboldened Grant with more troops and Republican party support.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,939 |
President Abraham Lincoln led the moderates in Reconstruction policy and was opposed by the Radicals, under Rep.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,940 |
In Louisiana, Lincoln ordered General Nathaniel P Banks to promote a plan that would reestablish statehood when 10 percent of the voters agreed, and only if the reconstructed states abolished slavery.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,942 |
Democratic opponents accused President Abraham Lincoln of using the military to ensure his and the Republicans' political aspirations.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,943 |
President Abraham Lincoln's appointments were designed to harness both moderates and Radicals.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,944 |
President Abraham Lincoln declared that such an amendment would "clinch the whole matter" and by December 1863 an amendment was brought to Congress.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,945 |
President Abraham Lincoln believed the federal government had limited responsibility to the millions of freedmen.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,946 |
President Abraham Lincoln signed Senator Charles Sumner's Freedmen's Bureau bill that set up a temporary federal agency designed to meet the immediate needs of former slaves.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,947 |
President Abraham Lincoln announced a Reconstruction plan that involved short-term military control, pending readmission under the control of southern Unionists.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,948 |
Unlike Sumner and other Radicals, President Abraham Lincoln did not see Reconstruction as an opportunity for a sweeping political and social revolution beyond emancipation.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,949 |
President Abraham Lincoln had long made clear his opposition to the confiscation and redistribution of land.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,950 |
President Abraham Lincoln believed, as most Republicans did in April 1865, that the voting requirements should be determined by the states.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,951 |
President Abraham Lincoln assumed that political control in the South would pass to white Unionists, reluctant secessionists, and forward-looking former Confederates.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,952 |
President Abraham Lincoln ordered thousands of Confederate prisoners of war sent by railroad to put down the uprising.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,954 |
President Abraham Lincoln sent General John Pope to Minnesota as commander of the new Department of the Northwest a couple of weeks into the hostilities.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,955 |
President Abraham Lincoln did not accept the Chippewa offer, as he had no means to control the outcome and women and children were considered legitimate casualties in native American warfare.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,956 |
President Abraham Lincoln ordered Gen Pope send all of the trial transcripts Washington where he and two of his staff poured over the trials.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,957 |
President Abraham Lincoln slowly realized that the trials could be divided into two groups: combat between combatants and combat against civilians.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,958 |
President Abraham Lincoln placed 263 cases into the first group and commuted their sentences for the largest mass commutation in history.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,959 |
Less than four months after the executions President Abraham Lincoln issued General Order 100 that relates more to the Minnesota War than the Civil War.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,960 |
President Abraham Lincoln adhered to the Whig theory of a presidency focused on executing laws while deferring to Congress' responsibility for legislating.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,961 |
President Abraham Lincoln vetoed only four bills, including the Wade-Davis Bill with its harsh Reconstruction program.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,962 |
In 1861, President Abraham Lincoln signed the second and third Morrill Tariffs, following the first enacted by Buchanan.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,963 |
President Abraham Lincoln signed the Revenue Act of 1861, creating the first US income tax—a flat tax of 3 percent on incomes above $800.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,964 |
President Abraham Lincoln Administration presided over the expansion of the federal government's economic influence in other areas.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,965 |
President Abraham Lincoln attacked the media for such behavior, and ordered a military seizure of the two papers which lasted for two days.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,966 |
In 1863, President Abraham Lincoln declared the final Thursday in November of that year to be a day of Thanksgiving.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,967 |
In June 1864, President Abraham Lincoln approved the Yosemite Grant enacted by Congress, which provided unprecedented federal protection for the area now known as Yosemite National Park.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,968 |
Samuel Freeman Miller supported President Abraham Lincoln in the 1860 election and was an avowed abolitionist.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,969 |
President Abraham Lincoln believed Chase was an able jurist, would support Reconstruction legislation, and that his appointment united the Republican Party.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,970 |
However President Abraham Lincoln did select some of the top diplomats as part of his patronage policy.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,971 |
President Abraham Lincoln closely watched the handling of the Trent Affair in late 1861 to make sure there was no escalation into a war with Britain.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,972 |
President Abraham Lincoln's body was buried at Oak Ridge Cemetery in Springfield and now lies within the President Abraham Lincoln Tomb.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,974 |
President Abraham Lincoln was deeply familiar with the Bible, quoting and praising it.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,975 |
President Abraham Lincoln was private about his position on organized religion and respected the beliefs of others.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,976 |
President Abraham Lincoln never made a clear profession of Christian beliefs.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,977 |
President Abraham Lincoln never joined a church, although he frequently attended First Presbyterian Church with his wife beginning in 1852.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,978 |
President Abraham Lincoln did believe in an all-powerful God that shaped events and by 1865 was expressing those beliefs in major speeches.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,979 |
President Abraham Lincoln explains therein that the cause, purpose, and result of the war was God's will.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,980 |
President Abraham Lincoln is believed to have had depression, smallpox, and malaria.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,981 |
President Abraham Lincoln took blue mass pills, which contained mercury, to treat constipation.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,982 |
President Abraham Lincoln called the Declaration of Independence—which emphasized freedom and equality for all—the "sheet anchor" of republicanism beginning in the 1850s.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,983 |
President Abraham Lincoln did this at a time when the Constitution, which "tolerated slavery", was the focus of most political discourse.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,984 |
Diggins notes, "President Abraham Lincoln presented Americans a theory of history that offers a profound contribution to the theory and destiny of republicanism itself" in the 1860 Cooper Union speech.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,985 |
President Abraham Lincoln shared the sympathies that the Jacksonians professed for the common man, but he disagreed with the Jacksonian view that the government should be divorced from economic enterprise.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,986 |
Nevertheless, President Abraham Lincoln admired Andrew Jackson's steeliness as well as his patriotism.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,987 |
President Abraham Lincoln denounced secession as anarchy, and explained that majority rule had to be balanced by constitutional restraints.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,988 |
President Abraham Lincoln was viewed by abolitionists as a champion of human liberty.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,989 |
Allen C Guelzo states that Lincoln was a "classical liberal democrat—an enemy of artificial hierarchy, a friend to trade and business as ennobling and enabling, and an American counterpart to Mill, Cobden, and Bright", whose portrait Lincoln hung in his White House office.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,990 |
President Abraham Lincoln noted that Lincoln used ethnic slurs and told jokes that ridiculed blacks.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,991 |
Bennett argued that President Abraham Lincoln opposed social equality and proposed that freed slaves voluntarily move to another country.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,992 |
Defenders of President Abraham Lincoln, such as authors Dirck and Cashin, retorted that he was not as bad as most politicians of his day and that he was a "moral visionary" who deftly advanced the abolitionist cause, as fast as politically possible.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,993 |
President Abraham Lincoln became a favorite of liberal intellectuals across the world.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,994 |
Barry Schwartz wrote in 2009 that President Abraham Lincoln's image suffered "erosion, fading prestige, benign ridicule" in the late 20th century.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,995 |
President Abraham Lincoln has often been portrayed by Hollywood, almost always in a flattering light.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,996 |
President Abraham Lincoln's portrait appears on two denominations of United States currency, the penny and the $5 bill.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,997 |
President Abraham Lincoln has been memorialized in many town, city, and county names, including the capital of Nebraska.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,998 |
President Abraham Lincoln Memorial is one of the most visited monuments in the nation's capital and is one of the top five visited National Park Service sites in the country.
FactSnippet No. 1,846,999 |